Survival of the Fittest

Preservative suppliers learn to adapt as market trends impact product offerings.

Tom Branna
Editorial Director

As the recession deepened last year, even normally resistant cosmetic sales got hurt. But perhaps no ingredient category has been slammed by such a diverse range of issues as preservatives. Non-government organizations (NGOs) have called for the banning of entire preservative classes, as regulators rethink their positions on these materials and consumers wonder what works and why. The industry is fighting back by highlighting data demonstrating the importance of preservatives.

“With unsubstantiated information about preservative technology appearing in some consumer publications this past year, we recently made available analytical data the personal care industry can use to communicate the safety of ‘classic’ actives,” explained Andrea Wingenfeld, technical business manager, ISP. “Because data is based on completed formulations—both leave-on and rinse-off—personal care marketers and industry associations can show ‘real world’ examples that indicate the difference between what is reported in some consumer publications and the actual conditions of personal care emulsions preserved with classic chemistry.”

Linda Sedlewicz, country manager, schülke inc., noted that many consumers do not have a good understanding of why preservatives are vital to the safety of cosmetics. “They understand that fresh and natural is desirable in food items and try to extend that to the personal care products that they use,” she observed. “However, fresh food items are typically refrigerated, frozen and/or consumed in a relatively short period of time.”

In contrast, consumers expect their toiletries to remain safe to use for months or years without any special storage or handling, added Ms. Sedlewicz.“To withstand those conditions, a good preservative system is crucial to protect, not only the product, but also the health of the consumer.”

Dan Beio, vice president, R&D, RITA, agreed that the biggest issues confronting preservative manufacturers are regulations and consumer understanding.

“We are constantly under pressure by government agencies around the world to reduce recommended levels as they continue to ban more and more preservative options,” he observed. “You add this on top of consumer and marketing requests for safer, natural and preservative-free formulations and we’re heading into dangerous territory.Products must be microbiologically clean and they must remain that way throughout the life of the product, no matter what preservatives you use.”

As a result, coming up with the “right” combination of preservation ingredients, at their lowest levels, which can be used globally is becoming a near impossibility, said Mr. Beio.

Nanette Hermsen, global marketing manager, Dow Microbial Control, said three major issues are impacting preservative suppliers:
• High standard products that are environmentally preferable and human safe;
• Robust preservation in mostly water-based and formaldehyde-free systems; and
• The ability to align with cost savings being sought across the industry.

The Quest for Natural

In their quest for all things natural, too many cosmetic industry executives are forsaking dependable preservation systems in favor of “natural” but ineffective ones. That’s the worry of many industry experts who warn that natural preservatives are not always effective ones.

“The biggest desire in the marketplace is for a natural preservative that works, which of course doesn’t exist,” insisted industry consultant David Steinberg of Steinberg & Associates, Plainsboro, NJ. “Nothing comes close.”

Preservative suppliers don’t necessarily agree with Mr. Steinberg’s assessment of natural preservative efficacy. But nearly all of them told Happi that developing a natural preservative with uncompromising efficacy has been the biggest challenge within the industry during the past year.

“The biggest issue is a gradual elimination of very effective preservatives due to various reasons, such as meeting natural standard requirements and consumer demand and finding their replacements,” explained Elzbieta Kasprzyk, senior manager, laboratory services, TRI-K Industries, Inc.

According to Laura Szymczak, Arch Personal Care Products, as the cosmetics market shifts toward more natural offerings, providing a natural preservative system is an essential push and an emerging demand on suppliers.

“There is a need for more preservative blends that are paraben-free, natural, organic and Ecocert-approved,” said Ms. Szymczak. “There are limiting factors to the ingredients selected not only for their natural status, but also that they be listed on Annex VI of the Cosmetics Directive.”

She noted that once a blend has been selected that meets this initial criteria, there is the added challenge of seeing that it is globally-accepted, and is non-toxic, non-irritating and broad spectrum, while providing protection at a useful range of pH levels and temperatures.

“This is difficult enough when working with a traditional preservative system, never mind a natural one where the efficacy of naturals is not as strong across the board and more difficult to achieve,” said Ms. Szymczak.

Despite these challenges, several new preservatives with green profiles have made their debut in recent months.

Jeen International, for example, has launched two natural preservatives—Jeecide NAS-NPC and NAS-NPC CC. Both address the needs of marketers to deliver natural products while delivering effective preservation, according to Lou Punto, technical director.

“The natural product sector of the cosmetic marketplace has seen substantial growth in the past few years and we believe this growth will continue,” he explained. “The challenge for the industry is to ensure you balance the issue of natural with the issue of efficacy when developing natural preservatives. This is an ongoing challenge with some product introductions failing to achieve acceptable efficacy.”

Meanwhile, Lincoln Fine Ingredients recently rolled out Linatural NLP (natural liquid preservative), a material that gives the preservative market an answer to this issue.

“With our patent-pending Linatural NLP, customers can get an effective, broad spectrum, natural preservative that works with all the green ingredient in the formulation,” explained Pat Lutz, president, Lincoln Fine Ingredients, Lincoln, RI.

ISP responded to the natural trend five years ago with the purchase of the preservative formulator specialist Biochema, Memmingen, Germany.

Novel packaging ideas, like this one for Dermastir Caviar, can help reduce the level of preservatives needed for a product, according to some industry observers.

“The purchase significantly boosted our capability to supportcustomers with nature-identical offerings like Optiphen and Rokonsal-types BS, BSB-N and BSB-W,” explained Andrea Wingenfeld, technical business manager, ISP.

Based on benzoic acids, sorbic acids and naturally-occurring alcohols, these ISP technologies may be classified as mild preservatives and conform to the recommendations of certifying organizations such as Ecocert, BDIH, Natru and the Soil Association. Ms. Wingenfeld said ISP is well-established in formaldehyde-free and halogen-free preservative systems, and is ready to support whatever the future demand.

However, the ISP executive said that classical preservative chemistry remains the predominant technology on a global basis due to its efficient kill capability and high efficacy level.

“The high efficiency of classical preservative chemistry is what makes them affordable in use,” explained Ms. Wingenfeld. “We recommend customers consider both classic and modern preservation chemistry when formulating new products. Depending on the formulation, it may be more advantageous to use our classical or modern preservative technologies.”

One facet of external pressure has come from non-government organizations. Back in March, the Campaign for Safe Cosmetics issued a report that baby products are contaminated with harmful levels of carcinogenic chemicals.

“The NGOs are stirring things up again by going after baby products that contain 1,4-dioxane and formaldehyde,” noted Mr. Steinberg. “Their science is poor; but they received good coverage in newspapers such as USA Today. Luckily, John Bailey of the Personal Care Product Council issued an excellent response to their erroneous claims.”

Unfortunately for the industry, NGOs such as the Campaign for Safe Cosmetics (CSC) put preservatives under the microscope and that leads to more scrutiny by legislators who are eager to make headlines.

“There is a lot going on in the legislative arena,” acknowledged Dr. Bailey. “It’s reactive to reports like the CSC report and issues such as environmental monitoring. There is a considerable amount of legislative interest.”

The Obama Administration may signal a change in the political climate, so The Council wants to be certain that legislators understand the importance of preservative systems. According to Dr. Bailey, formaldehyde issues continue to be raised because there is a gap in understanding the science of formaldehyde release.

“The science is complicated and that gets lost at the legislative and regulatory level,” said Dr. Bailey.

NGOs Are Off Base

Of course, it is difficult to understand the science, when NGOs are pushing their own agendas on regulators.

“They must look at the facts. The CSC’s position on formaldehyde was a selective effort to paint alarm; it’s not supported by the data,” said Dr. Bailey. “From our perspective we want to reemphasize the importance of preservatives in products. We can’t forget why we have them and need them.”

Forty or 50 years ago, product preservation was less well known scientifically; injuries occurred that highlighted their importance.

Safety is always at the heart of the cosmetics industry’s efforts, but Mr. Steinberg said he is concerned that efforts to limit the range of preservatives can pose danger to consumers.

“If you look at some of the things that are going on in Europe, there are more product recalls taking place because some companies have turned away from effective preservative systems such as parabens.”

He noted, for example, that Ecocert only allows sorbic acid, benzoic acid, dehydroacetic acid, salicylic acid (and their salts) and benzyl alcohol.

“None of them are active against Gram negative bacteria,” observed Mr. Steinberg. “The general trend is against parabens. Even though there is no basis for it, other than the false allegations by NGOs.”

Also in Europe, regulators are assessing parabens and rewriting the Cosmetic Directive.

“[However] we’re confident that the safety of parabens will be upheld and that these important ingredients will be sustained,” concluded Dr. Bailey.

Although he expects the challenges ahead will continue to be significant, Dr. Bailey predicted that if decisions are based on science and serious consideration is given to risk-benefit, there won’t be much of a change to preservative offerings.

“Who wants to remove or hinder the ability to preserve a product, when the risk is so much greater than the ingredient may pose?”

Still, suppliers are feeling the squeeze as the list of approved preservative systems dwindles.

“The list of approved preservatives that meet domestic and/or global natural standards is short and it is continually shrinking,” observed Ms. Kasprzyk. “It’s a challenge to formulate natural products having this limited selection, that often don’t offer the broad spectrum protection and are subjected to certain formulation restriction.”

Incorporating an effective preservative system that is not viewed negatively by consumers is particularly important to the marketing of products promoted as green, according to Ms. Sedlewicz.

She noted that Schülke’s Euxyl K 700, K 701, K 702, K 712 and PE 9010 preservative blends and its Sensiva SC 10 and SC 50 preservative boosters are all biodegradable and manufactured in accordance with strict sustainability guidelines.

Recession Woes

Demands for natural preservatives and the threat of new regulations aren’t the only headache-causing issues confronting suppliers these days. With the global economy caught in the throes of recession for more than a year, marketers are scrutinizing expenses.

“Right now, it’s cost, cost, cost! Our customers are looking for the most inexpensive way to get to market and they are putting pressure on suppliers to cover some of the burden associated with the development and that includes micro testing,” said Mr. Beio. “We are becoming a surrogate micro staff for them, making more than just preservative suggestions.”

This development has led to new opportunities for multifunctional ingredients that can act as surfactants and emulsifiers as well as enhance themicro systems, such as RITA’s pationic lactylates and Ritamulse emulsifier bases as well asRitafactant surfactant blends. “Multifunctional ingredients must now always be taken into consideration as we're building new products for ourcustomers to help save money, time and testing,” said Mr. Beio.

Ms. Szymczak said ingredients integrated into products are being chosen more selectively and there is a scale down in the number of unnecessary ingredients included in formulations, and an evaluation of the packaging or marketing message.

At the same time, there is awareness among suppliers that mass-market products are more desirable than prestige products, so companies are adjusting launches accordingly.

“As far as preservatives are concerned, there is still a need for them, and whether mass market or prestige products, they will call for the inclusion of a preservative, keeping the sales of these systems strong,” she added.

Despite the recession, not all projects have been put on hold, according to Celso Luís Magri, global market manager, Dow Microbial Control.

“Actually, we have seen an increase as there is a shift to product launches that can help to quickly generate sales,” he told Happi. “However, we do see some slowdown in launches of longer-term, highly impacting projects.”

Aside from natural products and the recession, suppliers are grappling with a host of other issues. For example, wipes are being used to deliver products as diverse as cleansers, self-tanners, sunscreens and after-sun treatments.

“This type of product has a different preservative need, explained Rosita Nunez, manager, commercial development, preservatives at Lonza. “The preservative system that was effective for a product in a bottle will not always perform on a wipe. Wipes are expected to continue to grow, since this product format is convenient and travel-friendly.”

Often linked with natural issues, sustainability has become a topic of conversation in recent years In the initiative to offer more natural preservative blends, biodegradeability and sustainability are topics kept in the forefront of microbiologists’ minds during the development process, said Ms. Szymczak.

As a result, as environmental awareness grows, and companies and consumers are more involved in sustainable community initiatives, “it calls for raw material suppliers to find ways to provide these goods through actions that will least affect us now or in the future,” said Ms. Szymczak.

Of course, many personal care formulas have become more complex in recent years as interest in cosmeceutical formulations grow.

New Systems

While suppliers grapple with a host of issues, that hasn’t deterred them from rolling out an array of new products during the past year. Arch Personal Care, for example, is working on an Ecocert-approved version of its Mikrokill product.

TRI-K introduced Tristat Stabil, which is composed of phenethyl alcohol and caprylyl glycol. It provides broad-spectrum protection and is suitable for any type of formulations, according to the company. It has no parabens or formaldehyde donors.

“Although phenethyl alcohol is known for its antimicrobial properties, it’s not on EU, Japanese or theU.S. list of recognized cosmetic preservatives and so theoretically this system can be considered a ‘preservative-free’ preservative,” added Ms. Kasprzyk.

To meet Ecocert requirements, schülke has introduced Euxyl K 712. The company’s testing has shown Euxyl K 712 to be effective in both rinse-off and leave-on formulas with pH no higher than 5.5.

Lincoln Fine Ingredients has introduced a range of new products in recent months under its Linatural NLP brand.

According to Mr. Lutz, this patent-pending, globally-approved, broad-spectrum natural preservative is designed to be more cost-effective than any other natural preservatives on the market with typical use levels at 0.3-1.0%.

Other new products from Lincoln include Lincoserve, which gives marketers flexibility in choosing a globally approved, broad spectrum more conventional preservative with less regulatory restrains and more safety. Lincoserve BDP is a blend of benzoic acid, dehydroacetic acid and phenoxyethanol, that is easy to formulate, according to the company, while Lincoserve FG-50 is a food grade, water soluble, broad spectrum, liquid preservative system.

Lincoln MAP is a new line of multifunctional ingredients that not only offer preservation but also added value. For example, Lincoln MAP-CG is the highest purity caprylyl glycol on the market at >99% and is very cost effective for adding preservation and acts as a great emollient base.

With the acquisition of Rohm and Haas complete, Dow Chemical combined the two preservative businesses into Dow Microbial Control. During the past year, the business has launched several preservatives in the past year and more are on the way. For example, LE Technology is a patent-pending offering from Dow Microbial Control that offers environmentally preferred carriers that can be applied to actives throughout the portfolio while maintaining key performance attributes. This innovative technology represents a commitment from Dow Microbial Control to its customers, distributors and formulators to address the challenges that the industry faces and meet environmental needs. Currently, there are two products available in the U.S. in the LE portfolio—Bioban IPBC 40 LE and Bioban Ultra BBIT 20 LE.

Extra Fungi Protection from Dow Microbial Control

Dow Microbial Control’s Koralone N-105 is a new universal co-biocide for extra protection against fungi. It can be added to a marketer’s preferred bactericide and is effective against a broad pH range (pH 4-9). It is also halogen-free, salt-free and a non-formaldehyde releaser.

“Fungi are more often isolated in alkaline formulations in the home and fabric care market,” said Ms. Hermsen. “The decrease of pH in personal care formulations has increased the frequency of fungi detected in final products and raw materials. There is also a higher threat of contamination since HCHO/HCHO releasers have been banned or reduced, and effective sequestering agents such as EDTA or DTPA.”

Lonza’s Geogard Ultra has been accepted by Ecocert for use in certified organic products. It is a multifunctional blend of food industry ingredients that provides broad spectrum efficacy in leave-on and rinse-off products.

“We’ve also been working on new approaches to preservation that include naturals and non-traditional preservatives,” explained Ms. Nunez.

RITA hasintroduced a few natural extracts thathave microbiological activity, including Ritalab Willow Bark,Aspen Bark, Dubosia Leaf and Ligustrum Extracts.

“We are focusing on the excitement in the field with natural-based formulations along with extracts that have anti-microbial activity to provide a line of multifunctional naturals,” explaind Mr. Beio. “We also have blends of natural ingredients with natural based compounded ingredients that have microbiological activity. They are Ritative CFS, Ritative SR4L, Ritative SR4L Magnolia, Ritative SR4L Olive Leafand Ritative SR5.These are more ‘blended technologies’ in that they contain traditional preservative ingredients along with naturals, according to Mr. Beio.

Obviously, issues such as sustainability and natural preservative systems will continue to grow. But as suppliers have proved in the past, they are meeting these challenges via a combination of preservative blends and novel chemistries.

Preservatives Available from Industry Suppliers

Contact the suppliers using the information below to learn more about their products and services.

Acme Hardesty

Blue Bell, PA
Tel: 215-591-3610
Email:
Website: www.acme-hardesty.com

Methyl Paraben

INCI: Methylparaben
Use levels: 0.1-0.3% (possible up to 0.4%)
Applications: Pharmaceutical, food, personal care and cosmetic industries
Regulatory status: Japan-max of 1% total parabens. EU and Brazil-0.4% of an individual paraben with a total parabens concentration of 0.8%. U.S.-safe as used (SAU) for cosmetic ingredients.
Comments: We offer Kosher and Kosher for Passover parabens..

Propyl Paraben

INCI: Propylparaben
Use levels: 0.1-0.3% (possible up to 0.4%)
Applications: Pharmaceutical, food, personal care and cosmetic industries
Regulatory status: Japan-max of 1% total parabens. EU and Brazil-0.4% of an individual paraben with a total parabens concentration of 0.8%. U.S.-safe as used (SAU) for cosmetic ingredients.
Comments: We offer Kosher and Kosher for Passover parabens.

Ethyl Paraben

INCI: Ethylparaben
Use levels: 0.1-0.3% (possible up to 0.4%)
Applications: Pharmaceutical, food, personal care and cosmetic industries
Regulatory status: Japan-max of 1% total parabens. EU and Brazil-0.4% of an individual paraben with a total parabens concentration of 0.8%. U.S.-safe as used (SAU) for cosmetic ingredients.
Comments: We offer Kosher and Kosher for Passover parabens.

Butyl Paraben

INCI: Butylparaben
Use levels: 0.1-0.3% (possible up to 0.4%)
Applications: Pharmaceutical, food, personal care and cosmetic industries
Regulatory status: Japan-max of 1% total parabens. EU and Brazil-0.4% of an individual paraben with a total parabens concentration of 0.8%. U.S.-safe as used (SAU) for cosmetic ingredients.
Comments: We offer Kosher and Kosher for Passover parabens.

Sodium MethylParaben

INCI: Sodium Methylparaben
Use levels: 0.1-0.3% (possible up to 0.4%)
Applications: Pharmaceutical, food, personal care and cosmetic industries
Regulatory status: Japan-max. Total paraben concentrate of 1%. EU-0.4% of an individual sodium paraben with a total sodium parabens concentration of 0.8%. U.S.-safe as used (SAU) for cosmetic ingredients.
Comments: We offer Kosher and Kosher for Passover parabens.

Sodium PropylParaben

INCI: Sodium Propyl Paraben
Use levels: 0.1 – 0.3%
Applications: Pharmaceutical, Food, Personal Care and Cosmetics industries.
Regulatory status: Japan – max of 1%, Total parabens, EU and Brazil…like PP.
Comments: We offer Kosher and Kosher for Passover parabens.

Phenochem

INCI: Phenoxyethanol, methylparaben, ethylparaben, butylparaben, propylparaben,
iso-butylparaben
Use levels: 0.25-1.35%
Applications: Personal care and cosmetic industries
Regulatory status: Japan-max. of 1% total parabens and the use of phenoxyethanol is allowed up to a max. of 1%.EU-0.4% of an individual paraben with a total parabens concentration of 0.8%.Phenoxyethanol is allowed up to a max. of 1%.U.S.-safe as used (SAU) for cosmetic ingredients.
Comments: We offer Kosher and Kosher for Passover parabens.

Phenochem

INCI: Phenoxyethanol, methylparaben, ethylparaben, butylparaben, propylparaben,
iso-butylparaben
Use levels: 0.25-1.35%
Applications: Personal care and cosmetic industries
Regulatory status: Japan-max. of 1% total parabens and the use of phenoxyethanol is allowed up to a max. of 1%.EU-0.4% of an individual paraben with a total parabens concentration of 0.8%.Phenoxyethanol is allowed up to a max. of 1%.U.S.-safe as used (SAU) for cosmetic ingredients.
Comments: We offer Kosher and Kosher for Passover parabens.

Phenopol

INCI: Phenoxyethanol, Methylparaben, Propylparaben, Ethylparaben, Butylparaben, Isobutylparaben, 2-Bromo-2-nitropropane – 1,3 Diol, Propylene Glycol
Use levels: 1-2% except under circumstances where it’s action with amines or amides can result in the formulation of Nitrosamines or Nitrosamides.
Applications: Wet Wipes
Regulatory status: Japan-Not allowed.Europe, Brazil-Approved for use up to 0.1% for Bronopol except under circumstances where it’s action with amines or amides can result in the formulation of Nitrosamines or Nitrosamides.
Comments: We offer Kosher and Kosher for Passover preservatives.

Bronopol

INCI: 2-Bromo-2-Nitropropane-1,3-diol
Use levels: 0.03% to 0.1%
Applications: cosmetic, pharmaceutical, toiletry and household products
Regulatory status: Japan-Not allowed.Europe, Brazil-Approved for use up to 0.1% for Bronopol except under circumstances where it’s action with amines or amides can result in the formulation of Nitrosamines or Nitrosamides.

Phenoxyethanol

INCI: Phenoxyethanol
Use levels: 0.25-1%
Applications: Pharmaceutical, personal care and cosmetic industries
Regulatory status: Japan allows the use of 2-phenoxyethanol up to a max. of 1%.U.S.-safe as used (SAU) for cosmetic ingredients.
Comments: We also offer a low phenol grade.

DMDMH 55%

INCI: Dimethyl Dimethylol Hydantoin (55% aqueous)
Use levels: 0.15-0.6%
Applications: Personal care and cosmetic industries.
Regulatory status: Japan-DMDM hydantoin can be used in products that are rinsed off after each use (i.e. soaps, shampoo and cleaning foam).However, a warning label must be attached that states the following: “Should not be used by infants or by people who are hypersensitive to formaldehyde.”EU-Permits the use of DMDM hydantoin in personal care products up to the max. concentration of 0.6%.U.S.-The CIR concluded that DMDM hydantoin is safe as used (SAU) for cosmetic ingredients.
Comments: We offer Kosher and Kosher for Passover preservatives.

Sharomix DMP

INCI: Propylene glycol, Diazolidinyl urea, Methylparaben, Propylparaben
Use levels: 0.3-1.0%
Applications: Personal care and cosmetic industries.
Regulatory status: U.S.-All components approved by CIR.Europe-All components approved for use.
Comments: We offer Kosher and Kosher for Passover preservatives.

Sharomix DMP II

INCI: Propylene glycol , Diazolidinyl urea, Methylparaben, Propylparaben
Use levels: 0.3-1.0%
Applications: Personal care and cosmetic industries.
Regulatory status: U.S.-All components approved by CIR.Europe-All components approved for use.
Comments: We offer Kosher and Kosher for Passover preservatives.

Sharomix 221

INCI: Methylparaben, Ethylparaben
Use levels: 0.3-0.6%
Applications: Personal care products
Regulatory status: See parabens
Comments: We offer Kosher and Kosher for Passover preservatives.

Sharomix 331

INCI: Methylparaben, Ethylparaben, Propylparaben
Use levels: See parabens
Applications: Personal care products
Regulatory status: See parabens
Comments: We offer Kosher and Kosher for Passover preservatives.

Sharomix 431

INCI: Methylparaben, Ethylparaben, Propylparaben, Butylparaben, Isobutylparaben
Use levels: See parabens
Applications: Personal care products
Regulatory status: See parabens
Comments: We offer Kosher and Kosher for Passover preservatives.

Sharomix 824

INCI: Methylparaben, Ethylparaben, Propylparaben, Phenoxyethanol
Use levels: 0.8% to 1.3%
Applications: Personal care and cosmetic industries
Regulatory status: Like Phenochem
Comments: We offer Kosher and Kosher for Passover preservatives.

Sharonox 2000

INCI: Polyaminopropyl Biguanide (PHMB), Phenoxyethanol, Methylparaben, Propylparaben, Butylparaben, Isobutylparaben, Propylene Glycol
Use levels: 1-2%
Applications: Personal Care and Wet Wipes
Regulatory status: Japan-not allowed.Brazil-Permitted up to 0.3% (active matter) PHMB. Europe-Permitted up to 0.3% (active matter) PHMB.
Comments: We offer Kosher and Kosher for Passover preservatives.

Sharomix 702

INCI: Dehydroacetic Acid, Benzoic Acid, Phenoxyethanol
Use levels: 0.5% to 1.35%
Applications: Personal care products, rinse-off and leave-on products
Regulatory status: EU – max 1.35%
Comments: Mild and safe for a variety of applications

Sharomix 705

INCI: Benzoic Acid, Sorbic Acid, Dehydroacetic Acid, Benzyl alcohol
Use levels: 0.6% to 1.2%
Applications: Personal care products, rinse-off and leave-on products
Regulatory status: EU – max 1.2%
Comments: All components of Sharomix 705 are listed on Ecocert’s approved list of preservatives.

Sharomix 706

INCI: Dehydroacetic Acid, Benzoic Acid, Benzyl alcohol
Use levels: 0.6% to 1.2%
Applications: Personal care products, rinse-off and leave-on products
Regulatory status: EU- max 1.35%
Comments: All components of Sharomix 706 are listed on Ecocert’s approved list of preservatives.

Sharomix 707

INCI: Benzoic Acid, Sorbic Acid, Dehydroacetic Acid, Caprylyl Glycol, Benzyl alcohol
Use levels: 0.6% to 1.2%
Applications: Personal care products, rinse-off and leave-on products
Regulatory status: EU- max 1.4%
Comments: Mild and safe for a variety of applications

Sharomix ME

INCI: Phenoxyethanol, Methylparaben, Ethylparaben
Use levels: 0.4-1.0%
Applications: Leave-on and rinse-off personal care formulations
Comments: Short-chained parabens blend

Sharomix ME 16

INCI: Propylene glycol, Methylparaben, Ethylparaben
Use levels: 0.4-1.0%
Applications: Leave-on and rinse-off personal care formulations
Comments: Short-chained parabens blend

Sharomix 410

INCI: Benzyl alcohol, Methylparaben, Ethylparaben
Use levels: 0.4-1.0%
Applications: Leave-on and rinse-off personal care formulations
Comments: Short-chained parabens blend

Arch Personal Care Products, L.P.

South Plainfield, NJ
Telephone:908-561-5200
Email:archpc@archchemicals.com
Website: www.archpersonalcare.com

Mikrokill COS

INCI: Phenoxyethanol & Caprylyl Glycol & Chlorphenesin
Use levels:0.75 - 1.5%
Applications: Most personal care and cosmetic products, including premium skin care products, baby care products, wet wipes, body care creams and lotions, cosmetic raw materials, hair and bath care formulations. Also ideal for fragrance-free and fragrance-sensitive systems.
Regulatory status (where is it approved or approval pending):EU, JAPAN, US

Biovert system (enzyme and substrate)

INCI:Glucose & Lactoperoxidase & Glucose Oxidase
Use levels: Enzyme solution at 0.05% by weight; Substrate solution should be dosed at 1% by weight
Applications:Premium skin care products, baby care products, wet wipes, body care creams and lotions, cosmetic raw materials, hair and bath care formulations.
Regulatory status (where is it approved or approval pending):N/A

Cosmocil CQ

INCI: Polyaminopropyl biguanide
Use levels: Up to 0.5% (Japan), up to 1.5% (ROW)
Applications: Skin creams and lotions, moisturizing toners, eye makeup removers, hair conditioners and shampoos, under-arm deodorants, impregnated wet wipes.
Regulatory status (where is it approved or approval pending):EU, Japan, US

Dow Microbial Control (Dow Biocides + Rohm & Haas Biocides)

Buffalo Grove, IL
Tel: 1-800-447-4369 (or +1-989-832-1560)
E-mail: dowcig@dow.com
Website: www.DowMicrobialControl.com

LE Technology
More info:www.dow.com/biocides/letech/products.htm

Koralane N-105

More info:www.rohmhaas.com/wcm/products/household_goods

ISP

Wayne, New Jersey
Website: www.ispcorp.com

Germaben II

INCI: Propylene Glycol & Diazolidinyl Urea & Methylparaben & Propylparaben
Application: wide range of leave-on and rinse-off products
Use level: 0.5 – 1.0%
Regulatory status: approved in US, EU and many other countries, not approved in Japan. We recommend contacting ISP for full details.

Germall II

INCI: Diazolidinyl Urea
Application: wide range of leave-on and rinse-off products
Use level: 0.1 – 0.3%
Regulatory status: approved in US, EU and many other countries, not approved in Japan. We recommend contacting ISP for full details.

Germall 115

INCI: Imidazolidinyl Urea
Application: wide range of leave-on and rinse-off products
Use level: 0.2 – 0.6%
Regulatory status: approved in US, EU, Japan and many other countries. We recommend contacting ISP for full details.

Liquid Germall Plus

INCI: Propylene Glycol & Diazolidinyl Urea & Iodopropynyl Butylcarbamate
Application: wide range of leave-on and rinse-off products
Use level: 0.1 – 0.5%
Regulatory status: approved in US, EU and many other countries, not approved in Japan. We recommend contacting ISP for full details.

Liquapar Optima

INCI: Phenoxyethanol& Methylparaben & Isopropylparaben & Isobutylparaben & Butylparaben
Application: wide range of leave-on and rinse-off products
Use level: 0.5 – 1.0%
Regulatory status: approved in US, EU, Japan and many other countries. We recommend contacting ISP for full details.

Liquapar/ RokonsalMEP

INCI: Phenoxyethanol& Methylparaben & Ethylparaben & Propylparaben
Application: wide range of leave-on and rinse-off products
Use level: 0.3 – 1.0%
Regulatory status: approved in US, EU, Japan and many other countries. We recommend contacting ISP for full details.

Optiphen plus

INCI: Phenoxyethanol & Caprylyl Glycol & Sorbic Acid
Application: wide range of leave-on and rinse-off products, best performance at pH values of 6 or lower.
Use level: 0.75-1.5%
Regulatory status: approved in US, EU, Japan and many other countries. We recommend contacting ISP for full details.

Optiphen

INCI: Phenoxyethanol & Caprylyl Glycol
Application: wide range of leave-on and rinse-off products
Use level: 0.75 – 1.5%
Regulatory status: approved in US, EU, Japan and many other countries. We recommend contacting ISP for full details.

Optiphen MIT Plus

INCI: Methylisothiazolinone & Phenethyl Alcohol & PPG-2 Methylether
Application: wide range of leave-on and rinse-off products
Use level: 0.05 – 0.2%
Regulatory status: approved in US, EU, Japan and many other countries. We recommend contacting ISP for full details.

Optiphen / RokonsalBSB-N

INCI: Benzyl Alcohol & Glycerin & Benzoic Acid & Sorbic Acid
Application: wide range of leave-on and rinse-off products, the pH of the final product should not exceed 5.4.
Use level: 0.3 – 1.0%
Regulatory status: approved in US, EU, Japan and many other countries. We recommend contacting ISP for full details.

Optiphen / RokonsalBSP

INCI: Benzoic Acid & Sorbic Acid & Phenoxyethanol
Application: wide range of leave-on and rinse-off products, the pH of the final product should not exceed 5.4.
Use level: 0.3 – 1.0%
Regulatory status: approved in US, EU, Japan and many other countries. We recommend contacting ISP for full details.

Optiphen / Rokonsal ND

INCI: Phenoxyethanol & Sodium Benzoate & Dehydroacetic Acid
Application: wide range of leave-on and rinse-off products, the pH of the final product should not exceed 6.4.
Use level: 0.3 – 1.0%
Regulatory status: approved in US, EU, Japan and many other countries. We recommend contacting ISP for full details.

Jeen International

Fairfield, NJ
Tel: (973) 439-1401
E-mail:info@jeen.com
Website: www.jeen.com

Jeecide NAS-NPS

INCI: Citric Acid and Lactic Acid
Use Levels: 1 - 2%
Applications: All Skin Care, All Hair Care, OTC products, Natural products
Regulatory Status: Globally Approved

Jeecide NAS-NPC CC

INCI: Murraya Koenigii (Curry) Leaf Oil and Cinnamomum Zeylanicum (Cinnamon) Leaf Oil
Use Levels: 0.75 - 1.2%
Applications: All Skin Care, All Hair Care, OTC products, Natural products, acceptable pH range of 3 - 7
Regulatory Status: Globally Approved

Jeecide CAP-1

INCI: Caprylyl Glycol, Phenoxyethanol, Hexylene Glycol, Iodopropynyl Butylcarbamate
Use Levels: 0.5 - 1%
Applications: All Skin Care, All Hair care, OTC products
Regulatory Status: USA - approved, Europe - IPBC is on positive list, CIR - IPBC safe for use, not to be used in aerosolized products

Jeecide CAP-2

INCI: Caprylyl Glycol, Phenoxyethanol, Hexylene Glycol

Use Levels: 0.5 - 1%
Applications: All Skin Care, All Hair Care, OTC products
Regulatory Status: Globally Approved

Jeecide CAP-3

INCI: Caprylyl Glycol, Phenoxyethanol, Propylene Glycol, Iodopropynyl Butylcarbamate
Use Levels: 0.5 - 1%
Applications: All Skin Care, All Hair Care, OTC products
Regulatory Status: USA - approved, Europe - IPBC is on positive list, CIR - IPBC safe for use, not to be used in aerosolized products

Jeecide CAP-4

INCI: Caprylyl Glycol, Phenoxyethanol
Use Levels: 0.5 - 1%
Applications: All Skin Care, All Hair Care, OTC products
Regulatory Status: Globally Approved

Jeecide CAP-5

INCI: Phenoxyethanol, Caprylyl Glycol, Potassium Sorbate, Water, Hexylene Glycol
Use Levels: 0.5 - 1%
Applications:All Skin Care, All Hair Care, OTC products, less than a pH of 6.5
Regulatory Status: Globally Approved

Lincoln Fine Ingredients

Lincoln, RI 02865
Telephone: (401) 722-2410
Email: PatLutz@LincolnFineIngredients.com
Website: www.LincolnFineIngredients.com

Linatural NLP (Natural Liquid Preservative), patent-pending.

INCI: Cinnamonmum Zeylanicum and Murraya Koenigii
Use levels: 0.3 - 1.2%
Applications: All leave-on and rinse-off personal care products
Regulatory status (where is it approved or approval pending): Globally Approved

Lincoserve BDP

INCI: Benzoic Acid, Dehydroacetic acid, and Phenoxyethanol
Use levels: 0.2 - 1.2%
Applications: All leave-on and rinse-off personal care products
Regulatory status (where is it approved or approval pending): Globally Approved

Lincoserve BDHA

INCI: Benzyl Alcohol and Dehydroacetic acid
Use levels: 0.2 - 0.8%_
Applications: All leave-on and rinse-off personal care products
Regulatory status (where is it approved or approval pending): Globally Approved

Lincoserve FG-50

INCI: Potassium Sorbate and Sodium Benzoate
Use levels: 0.5 - 1.65%_
Applications: All leave-on and rinse-off personal care products
Regulatory status (where is it approved or approval pending): Globally Approved

Lincoln MAP-CG

INCI: Caprylyl Glycol
Use levels: 0.2 - 1.0%_
Applications: All leave-on and rinse-off personal care products
Regulatory status (where is it approved or approval pending): Globally Approved

Lincoln MAP-SHG

INCI: Sodium Hydroxymethylglycinate_
Use levels: 0.1 - 1.0%_
Applications: All leave-on and rinse-off personal care products
Regulatory status (where is it approved or approval pending): US/CIR, Europe Approved

Lincocide H

INCI: DMDM Hydantoin
Use levels: 0.05 - 0.6%
Applications: All leave-on and rinse-off personal care products
Regulatory status (where is it approved or approval pending): US/CIR, Europe Approved

Lincocide P

INCI: Phenoxyethanol, Methyl Paraben, Propyl Paraben, Ethyl Paraben, Butyl Paraben, Isobutyl Paraben
Use levels: 0.25 - 1.0%
Applications: All leave-on and rinse-off personal care products_
Regulatory status (where is it approved or approval pending): Globally Approved

Lincocide II

INCI: Diazolidinyl Urea, Metyl Paraben, Propyl Paraben and Propylene Glycol_
Use levels: 0.3 - 1.0%_
Applications: All leave-on and rinse-off personal care products
Regulatory status (where is it approved or approval pending): US/CIR, Europe Approved

Lincocide DU

INCI: Diazolidinyl Urea
Use levels: 0.05 - 0.5%
Applications: All leave-on and rinse-off personal care products
Regulatory status (where is it approved or approval pending): US/CIR, Europe Approved

Lincocide T

INCI: Triclosan, USP
Use levels: 0.1 - 0.3%
Applications: All leave-on and rinse-off personal care products
Regulatory status (where is it approved or approval pending): US/CIR, Europe, and Japan Approved

Lincocide MP EP/BP/USP/NF

INCI: Metyl Paraben
Use levels: 0.05 - 1.0%
Applications: All leave-on and rinse-off personal care products
Regulatory status (where is it approved or approval pending): US/CIR approved , 0.4% Europe, 1.0% Japan

Lincocide PP EP/BP/USP/NF

INCI: Propyl Paraben
Use levels: 0.05 - 1.0%
Applications: All leave-on and rinse-off personal care products
Regulatory status (where is it approved or approval pending): US/CIR approved , 0.4% Europe,1.0% Japan

Lincocide MCI/MI

INCI: Methyl Chloro Isothiazolinone, Methyl Isothiazolinone
Use levels: 0.025 - 0.1%
Applications: 0.05% max for leave-on and 0.1% max for rinse-off personal care products
Regulatory status (where is it approved or approval pending): Globally Approved for Rinse-off products

Lincocide MI

INCI: Methyl Isothiazolinone
Use levels: 0.025 - 0.1%
Applications: All leave-on and rinse-off personal care products
Regulatory status (where is it approved or approval pending): Globally Approved, max of 0.1% in Europe

Lincocide IPBC

INCI: Iodopropynyl Butylcarbamate
Use levels: 0.0025 - 0.02%
Applications: All leave-on and rinse-off personal care products
Regulatory status (where is it approved or approval pending): US/CIR approved

Lipo Chemicals, Inc.

Paterson, NJ
Tel: (973) 345-8600
Fax: (973) 345-5975
Website: www.lipochemicals.com
E-mail:salesandmarketing@lipochemicals.com

Liposerve IU

INCI: Imidazolidinyl urea
Use levels: 02.-0.5%
Applications: preserves the integrity of a variety of products including: skin care, hair care, color cosmetics and cleansing lotions, creams and gels
Regulatory status: Approved in Europe, N. America, Australia, Philippines & Korea

Liposerve PP

INCI: Phenoxyethanol, methylparaben, butylparaben, ethylparaben, propylparaben
Use levels:0.3-1.0%
Applications: preserves the integrity of a variety of products including: skin care, hair care, color cosmetics and cleansing lotions, creams and gels
Regulatory status: Approved in Europe, N. America, Japan & Australia

Liposerve DU

INCI: Diazolidinyl urea
Use levels: 0.1-0.3%
Applications: preserves the integrity of a variety of products including: skin care, hair care, color cosmetics and cleansing lotions, creams and gels
Regulatory status: Approved in Euorpe, N. America, Australia, Korea & Philippines

Liposerve DUP

INCI: Propylene glycol, diazolidinyl urea, methylparaben, propylparaben
Use levels: 0.1-0.3%
Applications: preserves the integrity of a variety of products including: skin care, hair care, color cosmetics and cleansing lotions, creams and gels
Regulatory status: Approved in Europe, N. America, Australia, Korea & Philippines

Lonza Inc.

Allendale, NJ
Tel: (201) 316-9200
Fax: (201) 785-9013
E-mail: contact.allendale@lonza.com
Website: www.lonza.com

Geogard 111A

Description: dehydroacetic acid

Geogard 111S

Description: sodium dehydroacetate

Geogard 221

Description: dehydroacetic acid and benzyl alcohol

Geogard 361

Description: six-component preservative system.

Geogard Ultra

Description: multi-functional powder blend. Patent pending in the US and EU

Glydant

Description: dimethylol dimethyl hydantoin

Glydant LTD

Description: dimethylol dimethyl hydantoin (liquid)

Glydant XL-1000

Description: dimethylol dimethyl hydantoin

Glydant 2000

Description: patented dimethylol dimethyl hydantoin

Glydant Plus

Description: patented dimethylol dimethyl hydantoin and iodopropynyl butyl carbamate (solid)

Glydant Plus Liquid

Description: patented dimethylol dimethyl hydantoin and iodopropynyl butyl carbamate

Glyacil L

Description: patented iodopropynyl butyl carbamate (liquid carrier)

Glycacil S

Description: patented iodopropynyl butyl carbamate (solid carrier)

Glycacil 2000

Description: patented iodopropynyl butylcarbamate (aqueous form)

Glycacil SG

Description: patented iodopropynyl butylcarbamate (aqueous form, EPA registered version)

Dantogard

Description: dimethylol dimethyl hydantoin (liquid, EPA registered version)

Dantogard 2000

Description: patented dimethylol-5, 5-dimethylhydantoin (liquid, EPA registered version)

Dantogard XL-1000

Description: dimethylol dimethyl hydantoin (solid, EPA registered version)

Dantogard Plus

Description: patented dimethylol dimethyl hydantoin (and) iodopropynyl butyl carbamate (solid, EPA registered version)

Dantogard Plus Liquid

Description: patented dimethylol dimethyl hydantoin (and) iodopropynyl butyl carbamate (EPA registered version)

Dantoserve SG

Description: patented dimethylol-5, 5 dimethylhydantoin (DMDMH) (and) benzisothiazolinone

Isocil PC

Description: methylchloroisothiazolone/ methylisothiazolone (available outside the US)

Lonzaserve PC

Description: patented methylchloroisothiazolone/ methylisothiazolone and DMDMH (available outside the US)

Lonzaserve ID

Description: patented methylchloroisothiazolone/ methylisothiazolone and DMDMH (available outside the US)

Lonzagard Benzethonium Chloride USP

Description: benzethonium chloride

Lonzabac PC

Description: polyaminopropyl bi-guanide (Europe only)

RITA Corporation

Crystal Lake, IL
Telephone 815-337-2500
Website: www.ritacorp.com

Ritative SR4L

INCI: Glyceryl Caprylate,Phenoxyethanol
Use levels: 0.5-2.0%
Applications: AnyPersonal Care, Beauty or Household Products
Regulatorystatus (where is it approved or approval pending):

Ritative SR4LMagnolia

INCI: Glyceryl Caprylate,Phenoxyethanol, Magnolia Acuminata BarkExtract
Use levels:0.5-2.0%
Applications: Any Personal Care, Beauty or HouseholdProducts

Ritative SR4L Olive Leaf

INCI: Glyceryl Caprylate, Phenoxyethanol, Olive Leaf Extract
Use levels: 0.5-2.0%
Applications:Any Personal Care, Beauty or HouseholdProducts

Ritative SR5

INCI: Glyceryl Caprylate, Chlorphenesin, ButyleneGlycol
Use levels: 0.5-2.0%
Applications: Any Personal Care, Beauty or HouseholdProducts

Ritative SR4LMagnolia

INCI: GlycerylCaprylate,Phenoxyethanol, Magnolia Acuminata BarkExtract
Use levels: 0.5-2.0%
Applications: Any Personal Care, Beauty or HouseholdProducts

Ritative SR4L OliveLeaf

INCI: Glyceryl Caprylate, Phenoxyethanol, Olive LeafExtract
Use levels: 0.5-2.0%
Applications: Any Personal Care, Beauty orHouseholdProducts

RitativeSR5

INCI: Glyceryl Caprylate, Chlorphenesin, ButyleneGlycol
Use levels: 0.5-2.0%
Applications: Any Personal Care, Beauty orHouseholdProducts

RITAMethylparaben

INCI: Methylparaben
Use level: 1.0%max.
Applications: AnyPersonal Care, Beauty or Household Products

RITAPropylparaben

INCI: Propylparaben
Use levels: 1.0%max.
Applications: Any Personal Care,Beauty or Household Products

RITAButylparaben

INCI: Buytlparaben
Use levels: 1.0%max
Applications: Any Personal Care,Beauty or HouseholdProducts

RITA Ethylparaben

INCI: Ethylparaben
Use levels: 1.0% max.
Applications: Any Personal Care,Beauty or HouseholdProducts

Lanodent DM

INCI: DMDM Hydantoin
Use levels: 1.0% max.
Applications: Any Personal Care,Beauty or HouseholdProducts

RITA Phenoxyethanol

INCI: Phenoxyethanol
Use levels: 1.0% max.
Applications: Any Personal Care,Beauty or HouseholdProducts

RITA PCMX

INCI: Chloroxylenol
Use levels: 1.0% max.
Applications: Any Personal Care,Beauty or HouseholdProducts

Ritative AN

INCI: Sodium Coco PG-Dimonium Chloride Phosphate, Caprylyl Glycol, GlycerylLaurate
Use levels: 5.0% max.
Applications: Any Personal Care,Beauty or HouseholdProducts

Ritative CFS

INCI: Phenoxyethanol, Chlorphenesin, Benzoic Acid, Sorbic Acid, ButyleneGlycol, Dipropylene Glycol
Use levels: 3.0% max.
Applications: Any Personal Care,Beauty or HouseholdProducts

Ritative CFS-US

INCI: Phenoxyethanol, Chlorphenesin, Benzoic Acid, SorbicAcid
Use levels: 3.0% max.

Ritative SR4L

INCI: Glyceryl Caprylate, Phenoxyethanol
Use levels: 5.0% max.
Applications: Any Personal Care,Beauty or HouseholdProducts

Ruger Chemical Co., Inc.

Linden, NJ
Tel: 800-274-7843, 973-926-4921
Email: info@rugerchemical.com
Website: www.rugerchemical.com

Benzoic Acid Crystal USP

INCI: Benzoic Acid

Butyl Paraben NF

INCI: Butylparaben

Germaben II

INCI: Propylene Glycol and Diazolidinyl Urea and Methylparaben and Propylparaben

Germaben II E

INCI: Propylene Glycol and Diazolidinyl Urea and Methylparaben and Propylparaben

Germall II (Diazolidinyl Urea)

INCI: Diazolidinyl Urea

Germall Plus (solid)

INCI: DMDM Hydantoin and Iodopropynyl Butylcarbamate

Glydant Plus (granular)

INCI: DMDM Hydantoin and Iodopropynyl Butylcarbamate

Glydant Plus (liquid)

INCI: DMDM Hydantoin and Iodopropynyl Butylcarbamate

Methyl Paraben NF

INCI: Methyl Paraben

Potassium Benzoate Granular Food Grade

INCI: Potassium Benzoate

Potassium Benzoate Powder Food Grade

INCI: Potassium Benzoate

Potassium Sorbate Granular NF FCC

INCI: Potassium Sorbate

Potassium Sorbate Powder NF FCC

INCI: Potassium Sorbate

Propyl Paraben NF

INCI: Propyl Paraben

Quaternium 15 (Dowicil200)

INCI: Quaternium 15

Sodium Benzoate Powder NF FCC

INCI: Sodium Benzoate

Sodium Nitrite Granular Food Grade

INCI: Sodium Nitrite

Sodium Nitrite Granular USP

INCI: Sodium Nitrite

Suttocide 'A' 50% Solution

INCI: Sodium Hydroxymethylglycinate

schülke inc.

Mt. Arlington, NJ
Telephone: +1-888-267-4220 / +1-973-770-7300
Email: saius@schuelke.com
Website: www.schuelke.com

Schülke & Mayr GmbH

Norderstedt, Germany
Tel: (49) 40 521 00 0
In the U.S.:

schülke inc.

Tel: (888) 267-4220

Euxyl PE 9010

INCI: phenoxyethanol (and) ethylhexylglycerin
Use level: 0.50-1.00%
Applications: Leave-on products; emulsions and gels; pH 2-12; heat stable to 120°C
Regulatory status (where is it approved or approval pending): global, including Japan

Euxyl K 100

INCI: benzyl alcohol (and) methylchloroisothiazolinone (and) methylisothiazolinone
Use level: 0.05-0.10% in leave-on products; 0.05-0.15% in rinse-off products
Applications: Leave-on and rinse-off products; pH<8; incorporate at 40°C or below
Regulatory status (where is it approved or approval pending): global, including Japan for rinse-off products; global except Japan for leave-on products

Euxyl K 220

INCI: methylisothiazolinone (and) ethylhexylglycerin
Use level: 0.05-0.12%
Applications: Leave-on and rinse-off products; pH<10; incorporate at 40°C or below
Regulatory status (where is it approved or approval pending): global, including Japan

Euxyl K 300

INCI: phenoxyethanol (and) methylparaben (and) ethylparaben (and) butylparaben (and) propylparaben (and) isobutylparaben
Use level: 0.50-1.00%
Applications: Leave-on and rinse-off products; pH<8; incorporate at 80°C or below
Regulatory status (where is it approved or approval pending): global, including Japan

Euxyl K 320

INCI: phenoxyethanol (and) methylparaben (and) ethylparaben (and) propylene glycol
Use level: 0.50-1.40%
Applications: Leave-on and rinse-off products; pH<8; incorporate at 80°C or below
Regulatory status (where is it approved or approval pending): global, including Japan

Euxyl K 350

INCI: phenoxyethanol (and) methylparaben (and) ethylparaben (and) ethylhexylglycerin (and) propylene glycol
Use level: 0.50-1.40%
Applications: Leave-on and rinse-off products; pH<8; incorporate at 80°C or below
Regulatory status (where is it approved or approval pending): global, including Japan

Euxyl K 400

INCI: methyldibromo glutaronitrile (and) phenoxyethanol
Use level: 0.05-0.125%
Applications: Leave-on and rinse-off products; pH<8; incorporate at 80°C (max. 4 hours) or below
Regulatory status (where is it approved or approval pending): North America only

Euxyl K 500

INCI: diazolidinyl urea (and) sodium benzoate (and) potassium sorbate
Use level: 0.50-1.50%
Applications: Leave-on and rinse-off products; pH<7; incorporate at 80°C (max. 4 hours) or below
Regulatory status (where is it approved or approval pending): global, excluding Japan

Euxyl K 510

INCI: DMDM hydantion (and) methylchloroisothiazolinone (and) methylisothiazolinone
Use level: 0.05-0.15%
Applications: Leave-on and rinse-off products; pH<8; incorporate at 40°C or below
Regulatory status (where is it approved or approval pending): global, excluding Japan

Euxyl K 700

INCI: phenoxyethanol (and) benzyl alcohol (and) potassium sorbate (and) tocopherol
Use level: 0.50-1.50%
Applications: Leave-on and rinse-off products; pH<5.5; incorporate at 80°C (max. 4 hours) or below
Regulatory status (where is it approved or approval pending): global, including Japan

Euxyl K 701

INCI: phenoxyethanol (and) benzoic acid (and) dehydroacetic acid (and) ethylhexylglycerin
Use level: 0.40-1.20%
Applications: Leave-on and rinse-off products; pH<6.0; incorporate at 80°C (max. 4 hours) or below
Regulatory status (where is it approved or approval pending): global, including Japan

Euxyl K 702

INCI: phenoxyethanol (and) benzoic acid (and) dehydroacetic acid (and) ethylhexylglycerin (and) polyaminopropyl biguanide
Use level: 0.20-1.00%
Applications: Leave-on and rinse-off products; pH<6.0; incorporate at 80°C (max. 4 hours) or below
Regulatory status (where is it approved or approval pending): global, including Japan

Euxyl K 712

INCI: water (and) sodium benzoate (and) potassium sorbate
Use level: 0.50-1.50%
Applications: Leave-on and rinse-off products; pH<5.5; incorporate at 80°C (max. 4 hours) or below
Regulatory status (where is it approved or approval pending): global, including Japan; contains only Ecocert approved ingredients

Euxyl K 727

INCI: methyldibromo glutaronitrile (and) methylchloroisothiazolinone (and) methylisothiazolinone (and) phenoxyethanol
Use level: 0.05-0.20%
Applications: Leave-on and rinse-off products; pH<8; incorporate at 40°C or below
Regulatory status (where is it approved or approval pending): North America only

S&M Bronopol

INCI: 2-bromo-2-nitropropane-1,3-diol
Use level: 0.10% maximum
Applications: Leave-on and rinse-off products; pH<8; incorporate at 40°C or below
Regulatory status (where is it approved or approval pending): global, excluding Japan

Sinerga

Pero (MI) Italy
Tel: +39(2)3394011
Email:info@sinerga.it
Website: www.sinerga.it

Feniol

INCI: Phenethyl alcohol, caprylyl glycol
Use levels: 0.8-1.5%
Applications: Preservative-free and fragrance-free formulations
Regulatory status (where is it approved or approval pending):EU, U.S., Japan Accepted

Naticide

INCI: Fragrance
Use levels: 0.6-1.2%
Applications: vegetable origin fragrance for preservative free formulations
Regulatory status (where is it approved orapproval pending):according to IFRA standards

TRI-K

Northvale, NJ
Tel:201-750-1055
Email:info@tri-k.com
Website: www.tri-k.com

B52

INCI: Benzyl PCA & Glycerin & Propylene Glycol

B53

INCI: Benzyl PCA & Glycerin

Hinokitiol Natural

INCI: Hinokitiol

Phenoxyethanol

INCI: Phenoxyethanol

Potassium Sorbate FCC

INCI: Potassium Sorbate

Trisept B

INCI: Butylparaben

Trisept Complex DP

INCI: DMDM Hydantoin & Potassium Sorbate & Water

Tricept Complex HG

INCI: Pentylene Glycol & Hinokitiol

Trisept Complex HP

INCI: Phenoxyethanol & Hinokitiol

Trisept Complex K

INCI: Phenoxyethanol & Methylparaben & Ethylparaben

Trisept Complex P

INCI: Phenoxyethanol & Potassium Sorbate & Water

Trisept E

INCI: Ethylparaben

Trisept M

INCI: Methylparaben

Trisept MP

INCI: Methylparaben & Propylparaben

Trisept P

INCI: Propylparaben

Tristat D

INCI: Diazolidinyl Urea

Tristat D2

INCI: Propylene Glycol & Diazolidinyl Urea & Methylparaben

Tristat D-P

INCI: Diazolidinyl Urea & Iodopropynyl Butyl Carbamate

Tristat IU

INCI: Imidazolidinyl Urea

Tristat SA

INCI: Sorbic Acid

Tristat SDHA

INCI: Sodium Dehydroacetate

Tristat Stabil

INCI: Phenethyl Alcohol & Caprylyl Glycol

Twincide A

INCI: Benzyl PCA & Phenoxyethanol

Twincide BG

INCI: Benzyl PCA & Phenoxyethanol & Butylene Glycol

Twincide EDG

INCI: Benzyl PCA & Phenoxyethanol & Diethylene Glycol

Twincide G

INCI: Benzyl PCA & Phenoxyethanol & Glycerin

Twincide MPD

INCI: Benzyl PCA & Phenoxyethanol & Methyl Propanediol

Twincide PG

INCI: Benzyl PCA & Phenoxyethanol & Propylene Glycol